The Westside Barbell Inverse Curl: The Ultimate Hamstring Exercise You’re Probably Not Doing
When it comes to building bulletproof hamstrings, most athletes and fitness enthusiasts gravitate toward the usual suspects: Romanian deadlifts, lying leg curls, and maybe the occasional glute ham raise. While these exercises certainly have their place, there’s one piece of specialty equipment that stands head and shoulders above the rest for hamstring development – the Westside Barbell Inverse Curl.
If you’ve never heard of this machine or seen one in your local gym, you’re not alone. These specialty pieces are rare finds in most training facilities, but according to strength coaches who’ve used them extensively, they might just be the single best hamstring exercise you can perform.
Watch the video below on how to maximize this exercise.
The Westside Barbell Inverse Curl: The Ultimate Hamstring Exercise You’re Probably Not Doing
When it comes to building bulletproof hamstrings, most athletes and fitness enthusiasts gravitate toward the usual suspects: Romanian deadlifts, lying leg curls, and maybe the occasional glute ham raise. While these exercises certainly have their place, there’s one piece of specialty equipment that stands head and shoulders above the rest for hamstring development – the Westside Barbell Inverse Curl.
If you’ve never heard of this machine or seen one in your local gym, you’re not alone. These specialty pieces are rare finds in most training facilities, but according to strength coaches who’ve used them extensively, they might just be the single best hamstring exercise you can perform.
Understanding Hamstring Anatomy: Why The Inverse Curl Works So Well
To appreciate why the inverse curl is so effective, you need to understand how your hamstrings actually function. The hamstring muscle group is what exercise physiologists call a “two-joint muscle,” meaning it crosses both the hip joint and the knee joint. This dual role creates some interesting biomechanical considerations that most hamstring exercises fail to address properly.
In athletic movements like sprinting and jumping, your hamstrings serve two primary functions. First, they work alongside your glutes to create powerful hip extension – think of the driving force that propels you forward when running or upward when jumping. Second, they perform knee flexion, which is the action of pulling your heel toward your glutes as your leg cycles through during running.
Most traditional hamstring exercises like lying leg curls train the knee flexion function in what’s called an “open chain” movement. Your feet move freely through space while your body remains stationary. While this isn’t necessarily bad, it doesn’t fully replicate how your hamstrings work during athletic activities.
The Biomechanical Advantage: Closed Chain vs Open Chain Training
The inverse curl flips this concept on its head – literally. Instead of your feet moving toward your body, your feet remain anchored against foot pads while your body moves toward your feet. This creates what’s known as a “closed chain” exercise, where your feet are pressed against an immovable surface.
This distinction might seem subtle, but it creates a significantly different training stimulus. In the inverse curl position, your hamstrings must work to control and move your entire body weight rather than just moving your lower legs. This more closely mimics how your hamstrings function during real-world athletic movements, where they’re working against ground reaction forces and managing your body’s momentum.
Proper Setup: Getting The Most From Your Inverse Curl
The key to maximizing the effectiveness of the inverse curl lies in proper setup. The most critical element is aligning your knee joint with the machine’s axis of rotation. If you’re positioned too far forward or backward, not only will the exercise feel awkward, but you’ll also miss out on the optimal training effect.
Start by adjusting the foot pad height so that when you’re in position, your knees align perfectly with the machine’s pivot point. The Westside Barbell version excels here because both the foot pads and support pads are highly adjustable, allowing you to dial in the perfect position regardless of your height or limb length.
The counterweight system is another crucial element to understand. If you weigh 145 pounds and load 90 pounds on the weight stack, you’re effectively working against 55 pounds of resistance. Many users find it helpful to simply track the weight loaded rather than calculating the actual resistance, focusing on progressive overload by gradually reducing the counterweight over time.
Exercise Execution: Form Cues For Maximum Effectiveness
Once you’re properly positioned with your toes pressed firmly against the foot pads and your knees aligned with the axis of rotation, the movement itself requires careful attention to form. You can either grip the handles with an underhand grip or place your hands by your sides – first-time users typically prefer holding the handles for security.
The most critical aspect of the movement is maintaining a straight line from your head through your shoulders, pelvis, and knees. Many people make the mistake of leaving their hips behind, which defeats the entire purpose of the exercise. Your arms remaining straight helps reinforce this full-body alignment.
As you lower yourself down, you must allow your knees to reach complete extension. Half-range movements won’t provide the full benefit. Keep your chin tucked to maintain proper spinal alignment, then curl as hard as possible to return to the starting position. The eccentric (lowering) portion should be controlled, while the concentric (lifting) portion requires maximum effort.
Programming Considerations: Sets, Reps, and Periodization
The inverse curl is incredibly versatile from a programming standpoint. For building raw hamstring strength, sets of five to six repetitions work exceptionally well. When the goal shifts toward muscle hypertrophy, eight to ten repetitions become more appropriate. Some athletes even perform sets of twelve to fifteen repetitions when targeting muscular endurance and fatigue resistance.
For competitive runners, this exercise deserves a prominent place in the training program year-round. While you might periodize the volume and intensity, keeping some form of inverse curl work in the program consistently can pay significant dividends in both performance and injury prevention.
Inverse Curl vs Glute Ham Raise: Understanding The Differences
While the glute ham raise and inverse curl might appear similar at first glance, they’re actually quite different exercises. The primary distinction lies in where the pivot point occurs during the movement. In a properly performed glute ham raise, your knee joint becomes the axis of rotation, and your knee often isn’t supported throughout the entire range of motion.
Unfortunately, many people perform glute ham raises incorrectly, setting the pad too high at their waist level, which compromises the exercise’s effectiveness. The inverse curl eliminates much of this confusion by providing consistent knee support and a fixed axis of rotation.
Real-World Results: Performance and Injury Prevention Benefits
Facilities that have incorporated the inverse curl consistently report impressive results. Beyond the obvious strength gains, many coaches note significant improvements in sprint times among their track and field athletes. Perhaps even more compelling is the injury prevention aspect – some facilities report going years without a single hamstring strain among their athletes who regularly perform inverse curls.
This injury prevention benefit likely stems from the exercise’s ability to strengthen the hamstrings through their full range of motion while closely mimicking the demands placed on them during high-speed running activities.
Making The Investment: Is An Inverse Curl Machine Worth It?
While the price tag on a quality inverse curl machine can be substantial, many coaches who’ve made the investment wish they had done so sooner. For serious athletes, particularly those involved in sprinting sports, the performance and injury prevention benefits can justify the cost.
If you don’t have access to an inverse curl machine, seek out facilities that do, or consider making it a priority piece of equipment if you’re outfitting a serious training facility. The exercise truly is that effective for hamstring development.
The Westside Barbell Inverse Curl represents a significant advancement in hamstring training methodology. By understanding the biomechanical principles behind why it works and implementing it correctly, you can take your hamstring strength and athletic performance to the next level.